Learning About Persian History

Watching Understanding Iran: What Ancient Persia Reveals about Modern Conflict and stopping at the part (31:40) discussing the Shah’s growing alignment with the West made me reflect on how colonialism and Western influence often shape internal divisions within nations. Ancient Persia was once a powerful empire described in the video as known for its tolerance and ability to integrate diverse religions and cultures. Yet in modern times, the introduction of Western ideologies and values was not met with the same openness. This contrast highlights how colonialism even when indirect can disrupt a nation’s sense of identity and autonomy.

The Shah's Westernization effects were perceived as a dismissal of Persian and Islamic values. It shows how modernization imposed through foreign influence can create tension between progress and preservation. In this way, I learned that the conflict in Iran wasn’t just political but also deeply cultural- a struggle between maintaining heritage and adapting to global power dynamics shaped by centuries of colonial dominance.

Later, at 34:50, the speaker mentioned that East Vahan was once so safe that it didn’t even have a prison, and the Shah could walk through the Bazaar without bodyguards. I found that image really striking — I had never even imagined a time or place where prisons or security for political figures weren’t necessary. It made me think about how much trust and unity must have existed within that society. That sense of peace and stability feels almost unimaginable today. This moment also stood in sharp contrast to the unrest that came later. To me, it represented a period when Iranian society seemed more confident in its identity and less threatened by outside influence. Seeing how fear, division, and violence eventually took hold made me realize how deeply colonial and cultural pressures can disrupt a nation from within — not just politically, but emotionally and socially as well.

Finally, I stopped at 39:11 as the speaker was showing these gorgeous blue tiles and describing how Qur’an verses are harmoniously interwoven with patterns from nature. I don’t know very much about the Qur’an, so I found it fascinating to learn how deeply nature and spirituality are connected in Persian art and architecture. The idea that gardens were seen as reflections of paradise and connections to God really stood out to me - it showed how beauty, faith, and daily life were intertwined in a way that felt peaceful and balanced. Seeing how these artistic traditions have lasted for centuries, even through conflict and foreign influence, made me appreciate how strong cultural identity can be. It reminded me that despite the pressures of modernization and colonial influence, Iran’s artistic and spiritual roots continue to express a deep sense of harmony between humanity, nature, and faith.

Overall, I’ve truly learned a lot from this video and gained a deeper understanding of Iran. It made me realize how deeply history, culture, and faith can shape a nation’s identity. Despite Western and settler influences or periods of conflict, Iran’s enduring artistry and spirituality show a beautiful resilience that continues to define its people and their eternal connection to heritage.